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Cat
Shorthair
#3 most popular

British Shorthair

The round, plush, dignified teddy bear of the cat world.

Origin
United Kingdom
Size
medium
Weight
9–17 lbs
Lifespan
14–20 yrs

About the British Shorthair

The British Shorthair is one of the oldest English cat breeds, descended from cats brought by Romans and refined over centuries into a chunky, dense-coated companion. Their round faces, big eyes, and plush coats make them irresistible. Often called the 'teddy bear' of cats, they're easygoing but not overly demanding of attention.

Temperament
Trainability3/5
Child friendly4/5
Other pet friendly4/5
Stranger friendly3/5
Shedding4/5
Grooming needs2/5
Personality
calm
dignified
affectionate
independent
At a glance
Energy levellow
Coat lengthshort
Height9–14 in
Colorsblue (gray), black, white, cream…
First-year cost$1,500–$3,000
Annual cost$900–$1,700

Common health issues

Every breed has predispositions. Knowing them helps you watch for early signs and discuss screening with your vet.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
medium risk
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD)
medium risk
Obesity
high risk
Exercise

15–20 min daily. Self-exercise with toys is enough.

Grooming

Weekly brushing. Plush coat benefits from rubber curry brush.

Training

Independent β€” train with treats, not expectations. They'll come to you when ready.

Cost of ownership

Watch portion control β€” they're couch potatoes and gain weight easily.

First year
$1,500–$3,000
Each year after
$900–$1,700

Fun facts

  • 🐾The inspiration for the Cheshire Cat in Alice in Wonderland.
  • 🐾Their blue (gray) variety is the most popular β€” but they come in many colors.
  • 🐾They're one of the longest-lived cat breeds, often reaching 18–20 years.

Best suited for

Apartments
Busy professionals
Seniors

What next?

Similar breeds

Medical disclaimer: This profile is for general information only and is not a substitute for veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian for any health concerns.