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Dog
Sporting
#2 most popular

Labrador Retriever

America's sweetheart — eager, friendly, and endlessly forgiving.

Origin
Canada / United Kingdom
Size
medium
Weight
55–80 lbs
Lifespan
11–13 yrs

About the Labrador Retriever

The Labrador Retriever has been the most popular dog in America for over three decades. Bred from Newfoundland fishing dogs, Labs combine a water-resistant double coat, otter-like tail, and an enthusiastic work ethic. They excel as family pets, service dogs, search-and-rescue partners, and guide dogs. The breed comes in three standard colors: black, yellow, and chocolate.

Temperament
Trainability5/5
Child friendly5/5
Other pet friendly5/5
Stranger friendly5/5
Shedding5/5
Grooming needs2/5
Personality
outgoing
active
even-tempered
trusting
At a glance
Energy levelhigh
Coat lengthshort
Height21.5–24.5 in
Colorsblack, yellow, chocolate
First-year cost$2,800–$4,800
Annual cost$1,500–$2,500

Common health issues

Every breed has predispositions. Knowing them helps you watch for early signs and discuss screening with your vet.

Hip and elbow dysplasia
high risk
Obesity
high risk
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
medium risk
Exercise-induced collapse (EIC)
medium risk
Exercise

60–90 min daily: walks, fetch, swimming, or jogging.

Grooming

Weekly brushing, year-round shedding. Blow-out twice a year.

Training

Labs live to please. Reward-based training produces fast results. Channel the energy into a job or sport.

Cost of ownership

Healthy breed overall. Watch food portions — Labs are notorious for overeating and weight gain.

First year
$2,800$4,800
Each year after
$1,500$2,500

Fun facts

  • 🐾The first dog on the cover of Life Magazine was a black Lab.
  • 🐾Labrador Retrievers have been the #1 AKC breed since 1991.
  • 🐾Their webbed paws make them exceptional swimmers.

Best suited for

Active families
First-time owners
Homes with yards

What next?

Similar breeds

Medical disclaimer: This profile is for general information only and is not a substitute for veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian for any health concerns.