PawPedia
Home / Breeds / Cats / Maine Coon
๐Ÿˆ
Cat
Longhair
#2 most popular

Maine Coon

The big, fluffy, gentle giant of the cat world.

Origin
United States (Maine)
Size
large
Weight
13โ€“25 lbs
Lifespan
12โ€“15 yrs

About the Maine Coon

The Maine Coon is one of the oldest natural breeds in North America, developed from longhaired cats brought by seafarers to New England. They are the largest domestic cat breed, with males regularly exceeding 20 pounds. Their shaggy, water-resistant coat, tufted toes, and bushy raccoon-like tail help them thrive in cold climates.

Temperament
Trainability4/5
Child friendly5/5
Other pet friendly5/5
Stranger friendly4/5
Shedding4/5
Grooming needs3/5
Personality
gentle
playful
dog-like
friendly
At a glance
Energy levelmoderate
Coat lengthlong
Height10โ€“16 in
Colorsbrown tabby, solid black, tortoiseshell, blueโ€ฆ
First-year cost$2,000โ€“$4,000
Annual cost$1,000โ€“$2,000

Common health issues

Every breed has predispositions. Knowing them helps you watch for early signs and discuss screening with your vet.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
high risk
Hip dysplasia
medium risk
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)
low risk
Stomatitis
medium risk
Exercise

30+ min daily. They love water and will play with faucets.

Grooming

Brushing 2โ€“3ร— per week. Less matting than Persians due to silky undercoat.

Training

Can learn to walk on a leash. Will fetch. Many chirp and trill rather than meow.

Cost of ownership

Heart screening (echocardiogram) before breeding is recommended.

First year
$2,000โ€“$4,000
Each year after
$1,000โ€“$2,000

Fun facts

  • ๐ŸพThey are the official state cat of Maine.
  • ๐ŸพThe longest domestic cat ever recorded was a Maine Coon named Stewie at 48.5 inches.
  • ๐ŸพThey have a genetic mutation making extra toes (polydactyl) more common.

Best suited for

Families
Cold climates
Owners wanting an interactive cat

What next?

Similar breeds

Medical disclaimer: This profile is for general information only and is not a substitute for veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian for any health concerns.