Home / Breeds / Dogs / Pembroke Welsh Corgi

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Dog

Herding

#19 most popular

Pembroke Welsh Corgi

The short-legged, big-eared herder beloved by the British monarchy.

Origin

Wales

Size

small

Weight

22–30 lbs

Lifespan

12–15 yrs

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About the Pembroke Welsh Corgi

Corgis have been herding cattle in Wales for over 1,000 years. Their low stature let them duck under cow kicks while nipping at heels. Queen Elizabeth II owned more than 30 Corgis during her reign, which boosted the breed's international fame. Pembrokes are distinguished from Cardigans by their docked or naturally bobbed tail.

Temperament

Trainability4/5

Child friendly4/5

Other pet friendly3/5

Stranger friendly4/5

Shedding4/5

Grooming needs2/5

Personality

smart

alert

affectionate

outgoing

At a glance

Energy levelhigh

Coat lengthshort

Height10–12 in

Colorsred and white, sable and white, fawn and white, black and tan…

First-year cost$2,500–$4,500

Annual cost$1,200–$2,200

Common health issues

Every breed has predispositions. Knowing them helps you watch for early signs and discuss screening with your vet.

Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)

high risk

Hip dysplasia

medium risk

Degenerative myelopathy

medium risk

Von Willebrand's disease

low risk

Exercise

60+ min daily. Walks, herding, and play sessions.

Grooming

Brushing 2–3× per week. Heavy seasonal blow-out.

Training

Smart and food-motivated, but can be bossy. Firm, fair, positive training works best.

Cost of ownership

Watch their weight — extra pounds are brutal on their long backs.

First year

$2,500–$4,500

Each year after

$1,200–$2,200

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Fun facts

🐾According to Welsh legend, fairies ride Corgis into battle.
🐾Queen Elizabeth II owned more than 30 during her reign.
🐾They are the 11th smartest dog breed by Stanley Coren's ranking.

Best suited for

Families

Active owners

Houses with yards

What next?

Calculate your costs

See first-year, annual, and 10-year costs based on your ZIP code and lifestyle.

Check a symptom

Pre-loaded with Pembroke Welsh Corgi-specific health risks.

Identify a photo

Got a photo? AI will tell you if it looks like this breed.

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Medical disclaimer: This profile is for general information only and is not a substitute for veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian for any health concerns.